@font-face {
  font-family: "Newsreader";
  src: url("/newsreader-latin.woff2") format("woff2");
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 300 800;
  font-display: block;
}

@font-face {
  font-family: "Newsreader";
  src: url("/newsreader-latin-italic.woff2") format("woff2");
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 300 800;
  font-display: block;
}

:root {
  /* Shared reader-facing type hierarchy. Keep role-specific styles here. */
  --type-page-title: 34px;
  --type-article-title: clamp(38px, 4.8vw, 58px);
  --type-section-label: 12px;
  --type-section-tracking: .15em;
  --type-subheading: 26px;
  --type-minor-heading: 22px;
  --paper: #fff;
  --ink: #171714;
  --body: #34342e;
  --soft: #6f6d66;
  --muted: #6f6d66;
  --quiet: #6f6d66;
  --rule: #d5d5d1;
  --link-rule: #aaa9a1;
  /* Control boundaries need more contrast than decorative separators. */
  --control-rule: #d5d5d1;
  --accent: #171714;
}

* { box-sizing: border-box; }
html { background: var(--paper); }

body {
  margin: 0;
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: "Newsreader", Georgia, serif;
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 1.6;
}

body {
  background-image: url("/paper-grain.svg");
  background-repeat: repeat;
  background-size: 180px 180px;
}

a {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration-color: var(--link-rule);
  text-decoration-thickness: 1px;
  text-underline-offset: 3px;
}

a:hover { color: var(--accent); }

.section-link a { color: var(--accent); }
.now-heading { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 9px; }
.now-sun { width: 19px; height: 19px; color: #b58a36; }
.journal-update { font-style: normal; }
.quiet-newsletter { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 18px; align-items: baseline; max-width: 440px; }
.quiet-newsletter input { flex: 1; min-width: 160px; padding: 9px 0; font-size: 18px; }
.quiet-newsletter button { padding: 9px 4px; color: var(--accent); font-size: 18px; border-color: var(--accent); }
.newsletter-label { position: absolute; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow: hidden; clip-path: inset(50%); white-space: nowrap; }
.newsletter-readers { margin: -4px 0 0; font-size: 14px; color: var(--muted); }
.newsletter-status { flex-basis: 100%; margin: 0; color: var(--muted); font-size: 14px; }
.quiet-book { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 112px 1fr; gap: 26px; align-items: center; }
.quiet-book-cover img { display: block; width: 112px; height: auto; filter: drop-shadow(0 6px 7px #20352d18); }
.quiet-book-copy h2 { margin: 0 0 8px; font-size: 25px; line-height: 1.2; font-weight: 400; }
.quiet-book-copy .book-arrival { color: var(--muted); margin: 9px 0 12px; font-size: 15px; }
.homepage .book-title { margin: 0 0 12px; color: var(--ink); font-size: 24px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.25; }
.homepage .intro-proof { margin: -7px 0 0; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.55; color: var(--muted); }
.homepage .intro-proof strong { font-weight: 500; color: var(--soft); }
.homepage .newsletter-promise { margin: 0; font-size: 26px; line-height: 1.35; letter-spacing: -.01em; text-wrap: pretty; }
.homepage-newsletter .section-copy { font-size: 20px; }
.homepage .quiet-newsletter { max-width: 100%; align-items: stretch; gap: 12px; margin-top: 6px; }
.homepage .quiet-newsletter input { min-width: 0; width: auto; }
.homepage .quiet-newsletter button { align-self: stretch; }
.newsletter-endorsement { margin: 16px 0 0; }
.newsletter-endorsement blockquote { margin: 0 0 9px; color: var(--soft); font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.45; font-style: normal; text-wrap: pretty; }
.newsletter-endorsement figcaption { color: var(--muted); font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.6; text-wrap: pretty; }
.endorsement-name { color: var(--soft); font-size: 15px; font-weight: 500; }
.endorsement-credit::before { content: ", "; }
.endorsement-credit { display: inline; }
.endorsement-credit cite { font-style: italic; }
.homepage .homepage-book { padding-block: 0; }
.homepage .site-footer { border-top: 0; padding-top: 0; }
.homepage .quiet-book { grid-template-columns: 146px minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 28px; }
.homepage .quiet-book-cover { filter: drop-shadow(0 1px 1px #20352d22) drop-shadow(0 3px 3px #20352d0d); }
.homepage .quiet-book-cover img { width: 100%; transform: translateX(-6%); filter: none; }
.homepage .book-reader-copy { margin: 12px 0; font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.5; color: var(--soft); }
.homepage .book-actions { display: flex; align-items: baseline; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px 22px; font-size: 16px; }
.homepage .book-actions button { color: var(--accent); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--accent); padding: 0 0 2px; }
.homepage .book-actions a { color: var(--muted); text-decoration: none; }
.homepage .book-actions a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
.homepage .book-updates-form[hidden] { display: none; }
@media (max-width: 600px) {
  .homepage .newsletter-break { display: none; }
  .homepage .quiet-book { grid-template-columns: 104px minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 20px; align-items: start; }
  .homepage .book-title { font-size: 22px; }
  .homepage .quiet-newsletter button { padding-inline: 16px; }
  .homepage .newsletter-promise { font-size: 24px; }
}
@media (max-width: 420px) {
  .homepage .quiet-book { grid-template-columns: 88px minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 18px; }
}
.landscape-footer {
  width: 100%;
  margin: -35px 0 0;
  padding: 0;
}
.landscape-footer img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  max-width: none;
  margin: 0 auto;
}
.homepage .landscape-footer img { filter: saturate(.92) contrast(.97); }
@media (max-width: 600px) {
  .landscape-footer { padding: 0; overflow: hidden; }
  .landscape-footer img { width: 170%; max-width: none; margin-left: -35%; }
}

a:focus-visible,
button:focus-visible,
input:focus-visible,
select:focus-visible,
textarea:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--accent);
  outline-offset: 4px;
}

.skip-link { position: absolute; left: 16px; top: -100px; padding: 8px 16px; background: var(--paper); z-index: 20; }
.skip-link:focus { top: 8px; }

img { max-width: 100%; }

.journal-page {
  width: min(100%, 764px);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 72px 32px 88px;
}

.site-nav {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 8px 22px;
  margin: 0 0 62px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.4;
}

.site-nav a { text-decoration: none; }
.site-nav > a[href="/contact"] { margin-left: auto; }
.site-nav a[aria-current="page"] {
  color: var(--accent);
  text-underline-offset: 6px;
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-decoration-color: currentColor;
}

.page-stack {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 68px;
}

.intro {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 22px;
}

.portrait {
  display: block;
  width: 116px;
  height: 116px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.intro-copy {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--body);
  font-size: 26px;
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  line-height: 1.45;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}

.intro-copy strong {
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 400;
}

.section-block {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 14px;
}

.section-label,
.article-kicker,
.comments h2 {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--accent);
  font-family: inherit;
  font-style: normal;
  font-size: var(--type-section-label);
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: var(--type-section-tracking);
  line-height: 1.35;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.story-list {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 104px 1fr;
  gap: 12px 20px;
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--body);
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.story-list dt {
  color: var(--quiet);
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}

.story-list dd {
  margin: 0;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}

.section-copy,
.section-link,
.site-footer,
.page-lede,
.article-meta,
.article-kicker,
.form-note,
.comment-form-foot p,
.comment-status { margin: 0; }

.section-copy {
  color: var(--body);
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}

.section-link {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.section-link a {
  text-decoration: none;
}

.section-link a:hover,
.category-link:hover {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: underline;
}

.writing-list,
.archive-list,
.progress-list,
.contact-list {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
}

.writing-list {
  gap: 12px;
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.writing-list li {
  display: flex;
  align-items: baseline;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 18px;
}

.writing-list a {
  text-decoration: none;
}

.writing-list a:hover,
.archive-list a:hover {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: underline;
}

.writing-type,
.writing-date,
.archive-meta {
  flex: none;
  color: var(--quiet);
  font-size: 14px;
}

.site-footer {
  padding-top: 24px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}

.site-footer a {
  text-decoration: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--link-rule);
}

.page-heading {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 16px;
}

.page-heading h1,
.article-header h1 {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: var(--type-page-title);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  line-height: 1.2;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}

.article-header h1 {
  font-size: var(--type-article-title);
  line-height: 1.15;
  letter-spacing: -.035em;
  text-wrap: balance;
}

.page-lede {
  color: var(--soft);
  font-size: 19px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}

.page-meta {
  margin: -6px 0 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.book-cover {
  width: min(100%, 360px);
  margin: -4px auto 4px;
  filter: drop-shadow(1px 4px 3px #20352d38) drop-shadow(4px 18px 14px #20352d30);
}

.book-cover img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}

/* Keep the linen artwork intact; trim only the cutout's stray exterior pixels. */
.book-cover-art { clip-path: inset(3.4% 5% 4.7% 5% round .6%); }

.prose,
.article-body {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 24px;
  color: var(--body);
  font-size: 19px;
  line-height: 1.65;
}

.prose p,
.article-body p {
  margin: 0;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}

.prose h2,
.article-body h2,
.prose h3,
.article-body h3 {
  margin: 16px 0 0;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: inherit;
  font-style: normal;
  font-size: var(--type-subheading);
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1.3;
  letter-spacing: -.01em;
  text-transform: none;
}

.prose h3,
.article-body h3 { font-size: var(--type-minor-heading); }

.photo-strip {
  margin: 8px 0 0;
}

.photo-strip-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 14px;
}

.photo-strip-grid-three { grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
@media (max-width: 520px) {
  .photo-strip-grid-three { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
  .photo-strip-grid-three img:first-child { grid-column: 1 / -1; }
}

.photo-strip img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 5;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center top;
}

.photo-strip figcaption {
  margin-top: 7px;
  color: var(--quiet);
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.4;
}

.signature {
  display: block;
  width: 145px;
  height: auto;
  margin-top: 6px;
}

.polaroid-strip {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 325px));
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 0;
  margin: 32px 4px 40px;
  padding: 8px 0;
}
.polaroid-strip .polaroid {
  width: calc(100% + 14px);
  margin: 0 0 0 -7px;
  padding: 9px 9px 12px;
  background: #fff;
  box-shadow: 0 3px 8px rgb(32 42 44 / 13%), 0 1px 2px rgb(32 42 44 / 8%);
  transform: rotate(-3deg);
}
.polaroid-strip .polaroid:nth-child(2) { transform: translateY(5px) rotate(2deg); }
.polaroid-strip .polaroid:nth-child(3) { transform: rotate(-2deg); }
.polaroid-strip .polaroid:nth-child(4) { transform: translateY(4px) rotate(3deg); }
.polaroid-strip .polaroid img { aspect-ratio: 1; object-position: center 35%; }
.polaroid-strip .polaroid figcaption {
  margin: 12px 0 0;
  text-align: center;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 16px;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-style: normal;
  line-height: 1.2;
}
@media (max-width: 600px) {
  .polaroid-strip { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 185px)); justify-content: center; gap: 24px 8px; }
  .polaroid-strip .polaroid { width: 100%; margin: 0; }
}

.progress-list {
  gap: 10px;
  color: var(--body);
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.progress-list li,
.contact-list li {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 16px;
}

.progress-list span:last-child { color: var(--quiet); }

.writing-hub {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 42px;
}

.archive-list { gap: 18px; }

.archive-list li {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr auto;
  gap: 2px 18px;
  align-items: baseline;
}

.archive-list a {
  font-size: 20px;
  line-height: 1.4;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.archive-list p {
  grid-column: 1;
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.category-link {
  align-self: flex-start;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 16px;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.article-header {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 14px;
}

.article-meta {
  color: var(--quiet);
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.article-kicker a { text-decoration: none; }

.article-footer {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 16px;
  padding-top: 24px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 16px;
}

.article-footer-nav {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 18px;
}

.article-footer a { text-decoration: none; }

.article-footer a:hover {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: underline;
}

.contact-list {
  gap: 18px;
  font-size: 20px;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.contact-list span {
  color: var(--quiet);
  font-size: 15px;
}

.contact-list a {
  text-decoration: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--link-rule);
}

.testimonials {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 28px 22px;
}

.testimonial {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 18px;
  padding-top: 20px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.testimonial-person {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 64px 1fr;
  gap: 14px;
  align-items: center;
}

.testimonial-person img {
  width: 64px;
  height: 64px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.testimonial-name,
.testimonial-role { margin: 0; }

.testimonial-name {
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 17px;
}

.testimonial-role {
  color: var(--quiet);
  font-size: 14px;
}

.linkedin-mark {
  display: inline-grid;
  width: 16px;
  height: 16px;
  margin-left: 5px;
  border-radius: 2px;
  place-items: center;
  background: #0a66c2;
  color: white;
  font: 700 11px/1 Arial, sans-serif;
  text-decoration: none;
  vertical-align: 1px;
}

.testimonial blockquote {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--body);
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.6;
}

.testimonial-quote { grid-column: 1 / -1; margin: 0; }
.testimonial-quote blockquote { font-size: 25px; line-height: 1.45; font-style: italic; }

.contact-form,
.comment-form {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 18px;
}

.form-row,
.comment-form-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 18px;
}

.contact-form label,
.comment-form label {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  min-width: 0;
  gap: 7px;
  color: var(--quiet);
  font-size: 14px;
}

input,
textarea {
  width: 100%;
  padding: 10px 0;
  border: 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--control-rule);
  border-radius: 0;
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--ink);
  font: inherit;
}

textarea {
  min-height: 130px;
  resize: vertical;
}

button {
  align-self: flex-start;
  padding: 5px 0;
  border: 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--link-rule);
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--ink);
  cursor: pointer;
  font: inherit;
}

button:hover { color: var(--muted); }

.quiet-newsletter input,
.contact-form input,
.contact-form textarea,
.comment-form input,
.comment-form textarea {
  min-width: 0;
  min-height: 50px;
  padding: 12px 14px;
  border: 1px solid var(--control-rule);
  border-radius: 3px;
  background: rgb(255 255 255 / 35%);
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 1.3;
}

.contact-form textarea { min-height: 130px; }
input::placeholder,
textarea::placeholder { color: var(--muted); opacity: 1; }
.comment-form textarea { min-height: 112px; }
.comment-form { gap: 16px; }

.quiet-newsletter button,
.contact-form button,
.comment-form button {
  min-height: 50px;
  padding: 12px 23px;
  border: 1px solid var(--accent);
  border-radius: 3px;
  background: var(--accent);
  color: #fff;
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 1.3;
}

.quiet-newsletter button:hover,
.contact-form button:hover,
.comment-form button:hover {
  background: #34342e;
  color: #fff;
}

.comment-form button:disabled {
  opacity: .65;
  cursor: wait;
}

.form-note {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 15px;
}

.comments {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 20px;
  padding-top: 32px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.comments-heading {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 10px;
}

.comments-heading p {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 16px;
}

.comment-list,
.reader-comment {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.comment-list { gap: 28px; }
.comment-list[hidden],
.comment-list:empty,
.comment-status:empty { display: none; }
.reader-comment { gap: 12px; }

.reader-comment p,
.justin-reply p {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--body);
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.6;
}

.comment-meta {
  display: flex;
  gap: 10px;
  color: var(--quiet);
  font-size: 14px;
}

.justin-reply {
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-start;
  gap: 12px;
  margin-left: 24px;
  padding-left: 18px;
  border-left: 1px solid var(--link-rule);
}

.justin-reply-avatar {
  flex: 0 0 36px;
  width: 36px;
  height: 36px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.justin-reply-content { min-width: 0; }
.justin-reply .comment-meta { flex-wrap: wrap; }

.comment-form-foot {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 18px;
}

.comment-form-foot p,
.comment-status {
  color: var(--quiet);
  font-size: 14px;
}

.comment-status.is-error { color: #9d3f36; }
.comment-form.is-complete > :not(.comment-status) { display: none; }

.comment-honeypot,
.sr-only {
  position: absolute !important;
  width: 1px !important;
  height: 1px !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  margin: -1px !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0) !important;
  white-space: nowrap !important;
  border: 0 !important;
}

@media (max-width: 620px) {
  :root { --type-page-title: 31px; --type-subheading: 24px; --type-minor-heading: 21px; }
  body { font-size: 17px; }
  .journal-page { padding: 36px 24px 64px; }
  .site-nav { gap: 0 18px; margin-bottom: 36px; }
  .site-nav a { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; min-height: 44px; }
  .page-stack { gap: 46px; }
  .portrait { width: 92px; height: 92px; }
  .intro-copy { font-size: 23px; line-height: 1.48; }
  .story-list { grid-template-columns: 88px 1fr; gap: 12px 14px; font-size: 17px; }
  .prose,
  .article-body { font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.62; }
  .writing-list li { align-items: flex-start; }
  .writing-type,
  .writing-date { padding-top: 3px; }
  .archive-list li { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 2px; }
  .archive-meta { grid-row: 2; }
  .archive-list p { grid-row: 3; }
  .form-row,
  .comment-form-row { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .contact-list li { flex-direction: column; gap: 2px; }
  .testimonials { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .comment-form-foot { align-items: flex-start; flex-direction: column; }
}